Robin Kundis Craig
- Robert A. Schroeder Distinguished Professor of Law
Contact Info
Personal Links
Biography —
Robin Kundis Craig joined the KU Law faculty in July 2024 and serves as the Robert A. Schroeder Distinguished Professor of Law.
Craig specializes in all things water, including the relationships between climate change and water; the water-energy-food nexus; the Clean Water Act; the intersection of water issues and land issues; ocean and coastal law; marine biodiversity and marine protected areas; water law; ecological resilience and the law; climate change adaptation, and the relationships between environmental law and public health. She is the author, co-author, or editor of 12 books, including Re-Envisioning the Anthropocene Ocean (University of Utah Press, 2024, co-edited with Jeffrey M. McCarthy); The End of Sustainability (Kansas University Press 2017, with Melinda Harm Benson); Contemporary Issues in Climate Change Law and Policy (Environmental Law Institute 2016, with Stephen Miller); Comparative Ocean Governance: Place- Based Protections in an Era of Climate Change (Edward Elgar 2012); and The Clean Water Act and the Constitution (Environmental Law Institute 2nd Ed. 2009), as well as textbooks for Environmental Law, Water Law and Toxic Torts. She has also written more than100 law review articles and book chapters in both legal and scientific publications.
In recognition of her work on these topics, Craig was elected to membership in the American Law Institute (2015) and the American College of Environmental Lawyers (2019) and has been appointed to the International Union for the Conservation of Nature’s World Commission on Environmental Law and to the Center for Progressive Reform. She has served on six National Academy of Sciences committees that evaluated Florida Everglades restoration, implementation of the Edwards Aquifer Habitat Conservation Plan and application of the Clean Water Act to the Mississippi River. She has consulted on water quality issues with the government of Victoria, Australia, and the Council on Environmental Cooperation in Montreal, Quebec, Canada, and she was one of 12 marine educators chosen to participate in a 2010 program in the Papahanamokuakea Marine National Monument, spending a week on Midway Atoll. She was also a principal researcher in a four-year grant project on Adaptive Water Governance sponsored by the National Social-Ecological Synthesis Center with money from the National Science Foundation. In 2018, Craig was named a William Evans Visiting Research Fellow at the University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand. In 2017, the Rockefeller Foundation awarded her a Bellagio Center Writing Residency fellowship, allowing her to spend four weeks on Lake Como, Italy, working on a new book project on Re-Envisioning the Anthropocene Oceans, and in 2016 she was a Research Fellow at the University of Tasmania, Hobart, Australia.
Craig is an active participant in several national organizations, including the American Bar Association Section on Environment, Energy and Resources (ABA SEER), where she currently serves on the editorial board of Natural Resources & Environment; the Foundation for Natural Resources and Environmental Law, where she co-chairs the Natural Resources Law Teachers Committee; and the Association of American Law Schools (AALS), where she has chaired the Maritime Law Section, the Natural Resources Law Section and the Environmental Law Section. She has also served as a consultant to the Environmental Defense Fund and the River Network’s Nutrient Task Force. Craig serves on the Editorial Boards of Coastal and Ocean Management and Ecology & Society, as a Specialty Chief Editor of Frontiers Climate: Climate Law and Policy and as a Guest Associate Editor for Frontiers Climate: Risk Management on the topic of “Climate Change Adaptation as Risk Management.”
Craig earned her J.D. summa cum laude in 1996 from the Lewis & Clark School of Law in Portland, Oregon, with a Certificate in Environmental Law; her Ph.D. in English/Literature and Science in 1993 from the University of California, Santa Barbara; her M.A. in Writing About Science in 1986 from the Johns Hopkins University; and her B.A. cum laude in English/Writing in 1985 from Pomona College in Claremont, California. While in law school, she worked for the Oregon Department of Justice in its General Counsel Division, Natural Resources Section, representing the state’s environmental and natural resources agencies. After law school, she clerked for Judge Robert E. Jones at the U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon before starting her law teaching career as a Visiting Assistant Professor at the Lewis & Clark School of Law. Before arriving at KU in 2024, Craig held tenure-track positions at the Western New England College School of Law, Indiana University—Indianapolis School of Law (where she first received tenure), the Florida State University School of Law, the University of Utah S.J. Quinney School of Law and USC’s Gould School of Law. She has visited at the Lewis & Clark School of Law, Vermont Law School, the University of Hawaii School of Law and the University of Tasmania Faculty of Law. At Kansas, Craig teaches Environmental Law, Water Law, Ocean & Coastal Law, Toxic Torts and Civil Procedure.
RECENT PUBLICATIONS OF NOTE:
- Robin Kundis Craig & Jeffrey M. McCarthy, eds., Re-Envisioning the Anthropocene Ocean (University of Utah Press: forthcoming 2022).
- Melinda Harm Benson & Robin Kundis Craig, The End of Sustainability: Resilience and the Future of Environmental Governance in the Anthropocene (University of Kansas Press: December 2017).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Barbara Cosens, Ahjond Garmestani, and J.B. Ruhl, Panarchy and Law in the Anthropocene. Chapter 12 in Lance Gunderson, Craig Allen, and Dirac Twidwell, eds., Applied Panarchy (Island Press: forthcoming 2021).
- Robin Kundis Craig, “Mitigation and Adaptation.” Chapter 3 in Ingvild U. Jakobsen, Elise Johansen, and Signe Busch, eds., The Law of the Sea and Climate Change: Part of the Solution or Representing Constraints 49-80 (Cambridge University Press: December 2020).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Sea-Level Rise, Storm Surge, and Public Health, in Michael Burger & Justin Gundlach, eds., Climate Change, Public Health, and the Law 204-240 (Cambridge University Press; Oct. 2018).
- J.B. Ruhl & Robin Kundis Craig, 4°C, __ Minnesota Law Review (forthcoming late 2021).
- J.B. Ruhl, James Salzman, Craig Anthony (Tony) Arnold, Robin Kundis Craig, Keith Hirokawa, Lydia Olander, Margaret C. Palmer, & Taylor Ricketts, Connecting Ecosystem Services Science and Policy in the Field, __ Frontiers in Ecology & Environment (forthcoming Nov. 2021).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Resilience Theory and Wicked Problems, 73: 6 Vanderbilt L. Rev. 1733-1775 (2020).
- Robin Craig and J.B. Ruhl, Adaptive Management for Ecosystem Services at the Wildland-Urban Interface, 14:1 International Journal of the Commons 611-626 (Oct. 2020).
- Robin Kundis Craig, J.B. Ruhl, and Ahjond Garmestani, Reply to MacLean: The flexibility of existing laws is an essential element of environmental governance, 117(13) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) (April 7, 2020).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Fostering Adaptive Marine Aquaculture Through Procedural Innovation in Marine Spatial Planning, 110 Marine Policy 103555 (Dec. 2019).
- Ahjond Garmestani, Robin K. Craig, Herman Kasper Gilissen, Jan McDonald, Niko Soininen, Willemijn J. van Doorn-Hoekveld, & Helena F.M.W. van Rijswick, The Role of Social-Ecological Resilience in Coastal Zone Management: A Comparative Law Approach to Three Coastal Nations, 7 Frontiers in Ecology & Evolution art. 410 [online] (25 October 2019).
- Ahjond Garmestani, J.B. Ruhl, Brian C. Chaffin, Robin K. Craig, Helena F.M.W van Rijswick, David G. Angeler, Carl Folke, Lance Gunderson, Dirac Twidwell, & Craig R. Allen, Untapped capacity for resilience in environmental law, policy and organizations, 116:40 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences (PNAS) 19899-19904 (Oct. 1, 2019).
Education —
summa cum laude, #1 in class, Environmental Law Certificate
cum laude
Research —
My current research focuses on the following topics:
- The law and policy of climate change adaptation, especially as relates to non-stationarity, fresh water, and the ocean and public health
- Planetary boundaries and earth-scale tipping points
- Water Law
- Marine Aquaculture, especially ecologically beneficial marine aquaculture
- Marine spatial planning and marine protected areas
- Indigenous peoples, water rights and public health
- Indigenous peoples and marine management
Teaching —
Fall 2024: Civil Procedure, Water Law
Future: Environmental Law, Toxic Torts, Ocean & Coastal Law
Previous: Property, Administrative Law
Admitted
Oregon State Bar (inactive), U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon
Clerkships
The Honorable Robert E. Jones, U.S. District Court for the District of Oregon, Portland, OR (1996-1998)
Selected Publications —
- Robin Kundis Craig, Survival Equity and Climate Change Triage: How to Decide Who Lives and Who Dies, in Katrina Kuh & Shannon Roessler, eds., Adapting to High-Level Warming: Equity, Governance, and the Law 249-270 (Environmental Law Institute: forthcoming 2024).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Tribes and Water in the Wake of Navajo Nation and Sackett: Treaties, Winters, Montana, and Rights of Nature, 48 WILLIAM & MARY ENVIRONMENTAL LAW & POLICY REVIEW (forthcoming 2024).
- Robin Kundis Craig & Katrina Fischer Kuh, Eco-Necrotourism and Public Land Management: Last Chance Tourism, Ecological Grief, and the World's Disappearing Natural Wonders, 51 FLORIDA STATE UNIVERSITY LAW REVIEW 133 (2024).
- ROBIN KUNDIS CRAIG, ROBERT W. ADLER, & NOAH D. HALL, WATER LAW: CONCEPTS AND INSIGHTS, 2d Edition (Foundation Press: August 2024).
- ROBIN KUNDIS CRAIG, STEVEN GOLD, MICHAEL G. GREEN, ANDREW R. KLEIN, AND JOSEPH SANDERS, TOXIC AND ENVIRONMENTAL TORTS: CASES AND MATERIALS, 2ND EDITION (Thomson/West: August 2024).
- Jessica Owley, Karen Bradshaw, Keith Hirokawa, & Robin Kundis Craig, The Tyranny of Baselines, 53 ENVIRONMENTAL LAW REPORTER 10,219-10,240 (March 2024).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Jonathan Cordero, & Hailey Hoyt, A Community Guidebook to Coastal Adaptation Legal Issues in California (USC Sea Grant: January 2024).
- ROBERT W. ADLER, ROBIN KUNDIS CRAIG, & NOAH D. HALL, MODERN WATER LAW, 3rd Edition (Foundation Press: January 2024).
- Brian C. Chaffin, Alexander K. Fremier, Barbara Cosens, & Robin K. Craig, Multi-scale and multi-level dynamics shape the resilience and sustainability of the Columbia River Basin, USA, Chapter 20 in Martin Thoms & Ian Fuller, eds., Resilience and Riverine Landscapes 405-424 (Elsevier 2024).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Marine Biodiversity: Challenges, Trends, and a New Treaty, 53:3 ENVIRIONMENTAL LAW 343-381 (2023).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Remembering the Ocean in Water Law, in Vanessa Casado Perez & Rhett Larson, eds., A Research Agenda for Water Law 205-236 (Edward Elgar: August 2023).
- Robin Kundis Craig, California Exceptionalism in the Colorado River: A Brief History and Implications for the Future, 33 WESTERN LEGAL HISTORY 26-48 (July 2023).
- Robin Kundis Craig, There Is More to the Clean Water Act Than Waters of the United States: A Holistic Jurisdictional Approach to the Section 402 and Section 404 Permit Programs, 73(2) CASE WESTERN RESERVE LAW REVIEW 349-409 (2022) (May 2023).
- Murray W. Scown, Robin K. Craig, Craig R. Allen, Lance Gunderson, David G. Angeler, Jorge H. Garcia, and Ahjond Garmestani, Towards a Global Sustainable Development Agenda Built on Social-Ecological Resilience, 6 GLOBAL SUSTAINABILITY e8, 1-14 (Cambridge University Press journal) (24 April 2023).
- ROBIN KUNDIS CRAIG & JEFFREY M. MCCARTHY, EDS., RE-ENVISIONING THE ANTHROPOCENE OCEAN (University of Utah Academic Press: March 2023).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Climate Adaptation in the United States, 9 FRONTIERS IN MARINE SCIENCE1059734, 1-6 (Dec. 23, 2022).
- J.B. Ruhl & Robin Kundis Craig, Designing Extreme Climate Change Scenarios for Anticipatory Governance, 119 PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES (PNAS) e2216155119 (published online Nov. 29, 2022).
- J.B. RUHL, HIBA BAROUD, & ROBIN KUNDS CRAIG, EDS., COORDINATING CLIMATE CHANGE ADAPTATION AS RISK MANAGEMENT (eBook). Lausanne: Frontiers Media SA. 2022. doi: 10.3389/978-2-88976-374-0.
- Robin Kundis Craig, Fish, Whales, and a Blue Ethics for the Anthropocene: How Do We Think About the Last Wild Food in the 21st Century?, 95:6 SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA LAW REVIEW 1307-1343 (Aug. 2022).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Tribal Water Rights and Tribal Health: The Klamath Tribes and the Navajo Nation During the COVID-19 Pandemic, 16:1 ST. LOUIS UNIVERSITY JOURNAL HEALTH LAW & POLICY 35-60 (2022).
- Sanne Akerboom & Robin Kundis Craig, How Law Structures Public Participation in Environmental Decision Making: A Comparative Approach, 32:3 ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY & GOVERNANCE 232-246 (June 2022; published online March 2022).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Promoting “Climate Change Plus” Industries Through the Administrative State: The Case of Marine Aquaculture, 39 YALE JOURNAL ON REGULATION 479-532 (June 2022).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Re-Valuing the Ocean in Law: Exploiting the Panarchy Paradox of a Complex System Approach, 41:1 STANFORD ENVIRONMENTAL LAW JOURNAL 3-80 (Feb. 2022).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Barbara Cosens, Ahjond Garmestani, and J.B. Ruhl, Panarchy and Law in the Anthropocene, Chapter 9 in Lance Gunderson, Craig Allen, and Dirac Twidwell, eds., Applied Panarchy: Applications and Diffusions Across Disciplines 181-201 (Island Press: January 2022).
- J.B. Ruhl & Robin Craig, 4°C, 106 MINNESOTA LAW REVIEW 191 (Nov. 2021).
- J.B. Ruhl, James Salzman, Craig Anthony (Tony) Arnold, Robin Kundis Craig, Keith Hirokawa, Lydia Olander, Margaret C. Palmer, & Taylor Ricketts, Connecting Ecosystem Services Science and Policy in the Field, 19(9) FRONTIERS IN ECOLOGY & ENVIRONMENT 519-525 (Nov. 2021).
- Barbara Cosens, J.B. Ruhl, Niko Soininen, Lance Gunderson, Antti Belinskij, Thorsten Blenckner, Alejandro E. Camacho, Brian C. Chaffin, Robin Kundis Craig, Holly Doremus, Robert Glicksman, Anna-Stiina Heiskanen, Rhett Larson, & Jukka Similä, Governing Complexity. 118(36) PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES (PNAS) e2102798118 (Sept. 7, 2021).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Learning to Live with the Trickster in New Zealand: U.S. and New Zealand Fisheries Law in the Anthropocene, 2021 RESOURCE MANAGEMENT THEORY & PRACTICE (New Zealand) 95-124 (July 2021).
- Robin Kundis Craig, “Mitigation and Adaptation.” Chapter 3 in Ingvild U. Jakobsen, Elise Johansen, and Signe Busch, eds., The Law of the Sea and Climate Change: Part of the Solution or Representing Constraints 49-80 (Cambridge University Press: December 2020).
- Robin Kundis Craig, George Perkins Marsh: Anticipating the Anthropocene, in Jan Laitos & John Nagle, eds., Pioneers of Environmental Law 3-22 (Twelve Tables Press: September 2020).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Resilience Theory and Wicked Problems, 73: 6 VANDERBILT LAW REVIEW1733-1775 (2020).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Fostering Adaptive Marine Aquaculture Through Procedural Innovation in Marine Spatial Planning, 110 MARINE POLICY 103555 (peer-reviewed) (Dec. 2019).
- Ahjond Garmestani, J.B. Ruhl, Brian C. Chaffin, Robin K. Craig, Helena F.M.W van Rijswick, David G. Angeler, Carl Folke, Lance Gunderson, Dirac Twidwell, & Craig R. Allen, Untapped capacity for resilience in environmental law, policy and organizations, 116:40 PROCEEDINGS OF THE NATIONAL ACADEMY OF SCIENCES (PNAS) 19899-19904 (Oct. 1, 2019).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Trickster Law: Promoting Resilience and Adaptive Governance by Allowing Other Perspectives on Natural Resource Management, 9:2 ARIZONA JOURNAL OF ENVIRONMENTAL LAW & POLICY 140-157 (Spring 2019).
- Robin Kundis Craig, Coastal Adaptation, Government Subsidized Insurance, and Perverse Incentives to Stay, 152(2) CLIMATIC CHANGE 215-226 (Jan. 2019) (peer-reviewed); DOI: 10.1007/s10584-018-2203-5.
- Robin Kundis Craig, Sea-Level Rise, Storm Surge, and Public Health, in Michael Burger & Justin Gundlach, eds., CLIMATE CHANGE, PUBLIC HEALTH, AND THE LAW 204-240 (Cambridge University Press; Oct. 2018).
- MELINDA HARM BENSON & ROBIN KUNDIS CRAIG, THE END OF SUSTAINABILITY: RESILIENCE AND THE FUTURE OF ENVIRONMENTAL GOVERNANCE IN THE ANTHROPOCENE (University of Kansas Press: December 2017).
Selected Presentations —
- “Salmon, Sea Horses, Octopuses, Conch, and Bluefin Tuna: Using Marine Aquaculture to Ease Pressure on Endangered and Threatened Species.” Law Professors Works-in-Progress Workshop. Foundation for Natural Resources and Energy Law 70th Annual Institute. Santa Fe, NM. July 20, 2024.
- “Just Add Water: The Muddy World of Private Property Rights When Developing Land Requires Mucking with Water.” Private Property and the Police Power. University of Denver Sturm College of Law. Denver, CO. April 5, 2024.
- “Sea Level Rise and Constitutional Takings.” Environmental Law Institute Sea Level Rise Conference. Nova Southeastern University School of Law. Ft. Lauderdale, FL. March 22, 2024.
- “Tribes and Water in the Wake of Navajo Nation and Sackett.” Environmental Law & Policy Review Annual Symposium: Water Law in a Changing Climate. William & Mary School of Law. Williamsburg, VA. February 23, 2024.
- “Water Justice: Some Law, Some Actors, and Many Injustices.” Environmental Justice Symposium, Thriving Communities Technical Assistance Centers (Environmental Protection Agency), San Juan, Puerto Rico. February 15, 2024.
- PUBLIC LECTURE: “Water Rights in the Anthropocene: 10 Things Everyone Should Know About Sharing Water in the 21st Century.” Rockhurst University Visiting Scholar Lecture Series. Kansas City, MO. November 9, 2023.
- PLENARY SESSION TALK: “Protecting Great Salt Lake and Its Wetlands in a Changing World.” Foundation for Natural Resources and Energy Law 69th Annual Institute. Salt Lake City, UT. July 20, 2023.
- KEYNOTE ADDRESS: “Governing Shifting Species and Changing Ecosystems: What Role Might Ecological Grief Play?” Species on the Move 2023. Bonita Springs, FL. May 19, 2023.
- KEYNOTE ADDRESS: “Water Law Allocation, Reallocation, and Trading in the United States.” International Workshop on Ecological Protection Compensation in the Yellow River Basin. Asian Development Bank & National Development and Reform Commission of the People’s Republic of China. Peking University. Beijing, China. November 15, 2022 (US time)/November 16, 2022 (Beijing time). VIA ZOOM.
- PUBLIC LECTURE: "Kelp Aquaculture as an Environmental Amenity: A Legal Perspective." Kelp Kulture Lecture Series, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA (presented online). November 14, 2022.
- PUBLIC LECTURE: “Using Rights of Nature to Better Protect Water Resources in the United States.” Department of Environment & Society Spring 2021 Seminar Lecture Series. Utah State University. Logan, UT [ONLINE]. March 17, 2021.
Awards & Honors —
2023: 4°C (with J.B. Ruhl) named one of the top 5 environmental law articles for 2021-2022 in the Land Use and Environmental Law Review's annual awards
2022:
- 4°C (with J.B. Ruhl) named one of the top 5 environmental law articles for 2021-2022 for the 16th Annual Environmental Law & Policy Review
- Clyde O. Martz Teaching Award, Foundation for Natural Resources & Energy Law ($5000.00)
2021: Top 25 Most Cited Faculty in Environmental & Energy Law 2016-2020
2020: University Distinguished Professor, University of Utah
2019: The Environmental Forum's best essay award for Zero Sum Games in Pollution Control: Ecological Thresholds, Planetary Boundaries, and Policy Choices, from Sarah Krakoff, ed., Zero-Sum Games in Environmental Law (2019)
2018: William Evans Visiting Research Fellow, University of Otago School of Law, Dunedin, New Zealand
2017: Rockefeller Foundation Bellagio Writing Residency, Como, Italy
Memberships —
- Elected member of the American Law Institute
- Elected member of the American College of Environmental Lawyers
- Secretary, 2022-2025
- Association of American Law Schools
- Foundation for Natural Resources and Energy Law
- Board Member, August 2024-August 2027
- Co-Chair, Natural Resources Law Teachers Committee, August 2017-August 2026